Presents Some Aspects Related to the Atom and Atomic Electrons, Necessary in Understanding Chemical Bonds and Nanotechnologies

Abstract

The paper presents briefly some aspects regarding the atom and its electrons, these being absolutely necessary for understanding the molecular bonds and future nanotechnologies. It is briefly presented how to determine the energies of the atomic electrons, their speeds of movement in the atomic orbit but also of rotation around a proper axis of the atomic electron, the kinetic energies of the atomic electron at the orbital displacement and at its own rotation around its own axis, as well as the dimensions of the orbital electron depending on its velocity of movement in the atomic orbit. All these aspects presented in the paper will be able to serve in the future to a better understanding of the molecular bonds between atoms, connections made through atomic electrons, but also to the way in which new atomic bonds can be made to change the matter properties and start new atomic and molecular structures for the obvious purpose of creating new nanotechnologies capable of making more interesting links with various new properties needed in various engineering uses.